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Barrier 7


Asking Questionable Questions


COMMON INDICATORS

Thoughts:
"Why . . . ?"
Feelings:
Optimistic about a new answer/solution, only to be disappointed.

Frustrated about not being able to find a satisfactory answer.

Actions:
Endlessly searching for answers.

GENERAL INFORMATION

Questions, like goals, set the course your mind follows. Everyday we ask ourselves dozens of questions, with the answers determining our priorities and activities. From mundane questions such as, "What shall I have for breakfast?" to value-based questions such as, "Is it more important to stay at the office an extra hour or to go home?" Some questions lead to constructive action--often solving or preventing problems--while other questions create problems and interfere with solutions.

Example: I was the sixth therapist whom Doris consulted over the last ten years regarding her feelings of depression. She sobbed as she told me of the years of cruelty from her husband and the loneliness she had felt since her divorce. I asked her what she wanted to accomplish. She explained she needed some questions answered before she could overcome feeling depressed, namely, "Why am I feeling so depressed?" Thus far, ten years of therapy had failed to bring her answers and relief.
I responded by asking her whether she was more interested in finding out why she was feeling depressed or in finding out how to live a more satisfactory life. I explained that the question of "Why," was leading her on a speculative, theoretical, wild goose chase. Despite good intentions, her efforts were unwittingly creating barriers. Once she changed her question from "Why do I feel so bad?" to "How can I feel better?" her perspective changed. She then began to discover answers to her questions and the relief she was seeking.

The more time you spend searching for answers to upsetting or depressing questions--whether or not you find satisfactory answers--the more depressed you are apt to feel. By carefully evaluating the type of questions you are asking yourself, rather than automatically searching for answers, you will be able to identify and eliminate counterproductive questions.

STEPS TO REMOVING THE BARRIER 

  1. Examine the questions you are asking, whether to yourself or to others. Are they leading to answers that will help you progress? If not, cease asking such questions. Instead, Ask questions that lead to practical solutions and actions.

    Examples:

    Questionable question: Who am I?

    Better: What do I want to accomplish?

    Questionable question: Am I worthwhile?

    Better: What worthwhile things I can do?

    Questionable question: "Does he love me?"

    Better: Either ask him directly or drop the question.

    Questionable question: "Why is life so difficult?"

    Better: What are my options now? What shall I do?

  2. Notice whether your questions focus on past, present, or future. Formula for success: 90% attention on the present, 10% on past or future.
  3. Notice whether your questions focus on what you are doing or on what you are feeling. Formula for success: 90% attention on what you are doing, 10% attention on what you are feeling.
  4. Consider how effectively you use the "Why" question ("Why am I feeling this way? Why is life so difficult?"). Does it lead you to do something constructive? If not, Ask yourself why you are asking yourself, "Why?" Some common reasons: It is easier to ask why than to take action, or it may be an unconscious way of complaining. If so, you can help yourself correct that habit by referring to the excessive use of "Why" as "Whyning."

    Instead of asking "why," try asking yourself:

    "What are my options?"

    or,

    What shall I do next?"

    Key Point: Excessive self-analysis leads to paralysis.


GO TO:
Next barrier: Questionable Nutritional, Sleep, and Exercise Habits
Previous barrier: Difficulty Distinguishing What You Can and Cannot Control
Depression Chapter Overview


 
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Copyright @ John R. Fishbein, Ph.D. 2000 All Rights Reserved