CORE PRINCIPLE 2
MANAGE YOUR
THOUGHTS
Every
action and every feeling is preceded by
thought, whether conscious or
unconscious. Success and happiness,
therefore, depend first and foremost on
what you think. Strive to adhere to the
three rules for successful thinking: think
kindly, think
objectively, and think
constructively.
STEPS TO APPLY
THE PRINCIPLE 2
SUCCESS STORY
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Driving
your car down the highway without lane
lines to safely guide your way would be
dangerous and frightening. Lane lines
serve as guides to keep you on course to
your destination. The mind is much more
powerful and complex than the most
sophisticated automobile. It can rapidly
speed down any of billions of available
highways. It can shift from one highway
to another or change directions in a
fraction of a second.
With
the mind, as with a car, it is easy to
believe you are correctly headed toward
your destination, even when you are not.
I remember one time I was happily driving
south toward San Jose enjoying a lively
conversation with a friend when I
realized I was actually twenty miles
north of home headed toward San
Francisco. Because I thought I was on
course and because I felt comfortable and
happy, I had not paid enough attention to
the road signs.
Because
of the billions of roads or neural
pathways in the mind and the
computer-like speed with which thoughts
travel and change directions, it is
extremely easy to think you are headed
north toward success and happiness when,
in fact, you are drifting northeast or
even south. Unfortunately many people
evaluate their mental travels more by how
their body feels rather than by the
actual road they are traveling or by the
direction they are headed. Without a well
defined map and clearly marked road
signs, it is all too easy to be
misdirected or even lost.
There
are many beneficial ways to manage the
mind. To help keep your mind on a course
headed toward success and
happiness--where ever that happens to be
for you--I suggest three basic rules or
guidelines:
Think
Kindly
Think Objectively
Think Constructively
|
All three rules, not just
one or two, are essential for successful
and happy living. When you think kindly you
feel better regardless of how others are
acting or feeling. When you think
objectively you deal with facts in any
given situation, even if they are not
pleasant, which gives you the freedom to
consider the best available choices. When
you think constructively you focus on the
things that are congruent with your goals
and values.
To
think objectively about your present
situation without a clear idea of what
you want to accomplish and how you plan
to do it is not constructive. Likewise,
to think objectively and constructively
without thinking kindly toward others
erodes the very essence of life--joy and
love. Adherence to all three rules
provides a safe and fertile environment
to learn to live successfully and
happily.
THINK
KINDLY
To
act in an unkind, disrespectful, or
lustful way toward a person is obviously
inappropriate and non-productive. To
think such thoughts wastes valuable
mental and emotional energy and also
weakens the effectiveness of your mind.
Your happiness and the quality of your
relationships with others is increased or
decreased, among other things, by how
kindly you think. Consider a slight
modification to The Golden Rule: Think
about others--including yourself--as you
would have others think about you.
- Unkind
thinking: Randy is selfish,
inconsiderate, and no good.
Kind Thinking:
Sometimes Randy is not as
thoughtful as he could be.
Unkind
thinking: What an idiot I am;
I've forgotten her name again.
Kind Thinking:
I have a reasonably good memory,
so I must not have been paying
attention when we were introduced
or I would remember her name.
THINK
OBJECTIVELY
As
you think about any situation, your mind
does two important things. First, it acts
like a camera, recording the objective
facts of the event. Then it acts like a
news commentator analyzing and commenting
on the recorded facts. As long as these
two mental functions occur separately and
in that order, your thinking is apt to be
objective.
Confusing
your opinions and feelings about an event
with the objective "camera"
facts interferes with your ability to
think objectively. You end up with
incomplete, inaccurate, or exaggerated
information in your mind.
Key Point:
No amount of intelligence can
compensate for a lack of objective
thinking.
- Incorrect:
My wife is always telling me what
to do.
Objective
Thinking: When my wife wants
me to fix something around the
house, she usually asks in a
polite way. After the first five
or six requests, however, she
tends to get frustrated.
Incorrect:
Unless I do what he wants, he
gets angry at me.
Objective
Thinking: Sometimes, when I
don't do what he wants, he gets
angry, period.
Although you
could think, "He is mad at
me," that thought will
tend to cause you to interpret
his feelings as a personal attack
rather than as an expression of
his thoughts or feelings, which
probably have more to do with him
than with you.
THE
PROBLEM WITH SHOULD
A
common barrier to thinking objectively is
often created by how you use the
"S" word--Should. If should
means to you that what is must not
or cannot be--rather than meaning you prefer
reality to be different than it is--then
the frequent use of the"S" word
will upset you and fog your lenses. For
example:
- I shouldn't have
dropped the ball.
Better:
Unfortunately, I dropped the
ball.
I should be as
organized as Sue.
Better:
Sue is more organized, but I can
improve if I am willing to work
at it.
Life shouldn't be
so hard.
Better: At
times life is hard, so what can I
do to make my life better?
By
thinking about life the way it is right
now--even if you do not like it--you are
in the best possible position to consider
the available options and make your best
choice.
THINK
CONSTRUCTIVELY
Regardless
of what you are doing, you are striving
toward some goal or another, whether
consciously or unconsciously. The mind is
goal oriented. Right now, for example, as
you read this, you have a reason, an
objective, or a goal for doing so. There
is something you want to accomplish. You
may want to learn something, you may want
to solve a problem, or you may just be
curious about what is in this book.
Likewise, when you talk to a friend or
business associate, you have a purpose in
mind. Even when you stare at the ceiling
or out the window, you have your reasons.
You may be pondering the solution to a
difficult problem, you may be trying to
relax for a moment, or you may be trying
to avoid thinking about a particular
problem or responsibility.
You
can control the goals you think
about and the plans you develop to
accomplish them. You determine what goal,
at any given moment, is most important to
you. When you focus your mental energy on
the goal you consider most important and
when you focus your thoughts and activity
on a reasonable plan to accomplish your
goal, your mind is working at its
best--constructively.
- Incorrect:
Why is my boss so impatient? I
just can't seem to figure him
out.
Constructive
Thinking: Rather than asking
"Why," ask, How can I
do a better job and make my
boss's job easier?
Incorrect:
I cannot stand people driving
slowly in the fast lane. I wish I
had a Sherman tank.
Constructive
Thinking: Although I do not
like slow drivers in the fast
lane, my main goal is to get home
safely. Taking an extra five
minutes to get there really
doesn't matter. Also, I do have
the option of driving around the
slow drivers.
LEARNING
TO ADHERE TO THE THREE RULES
Learning
to keep your thoughts within a set of
guidelines is like learning to drive an
automobile between the white lines on the
highway. It is easy now, because of years
of practice, but remember that in the
beginning it was not so easy. How did you
do it?
First,
you saw others driving safely in the
appropriate lanes. You decided that was
how you wanted to drive. Second, you
practiced over and over again. Each time
you made a mistake and drifted over the
lane line, you quickly made a correction.
Eventually, you became able to
automatically keep your automobile
centered between the lane lines, making
little corrections whenever necessary,
without consciously thinking about it.
Now
it is easy to keep your automobile
centered. Of course, you recognize the
fact that everyone occasionally drifts
and crosses the line--whether in an
automobile or in their minds. You cannot
always drive or think perfectly even
though you give it your best effort. So
when you do drift, you immediately acknowledge
the fact you are out of line. You cannot
afford to waste precious seconds
criticizing yourself, questioning why, or
disbelieving the fact you are
out-of-bounds. And you certainly cannot
afford to ignore the situation just
because it is unpleasant. Instead, you
simply and quickly act to get back
in bounds. Finally, after you are safe,
you think about and learn from
your mistake.
In
learning to manage your
thoughts--striving to keep them within
the bounds you set--the methods used are
the same ones you used when learning to
drive an automobile, or for that matter,
to live within any guidelines you set
(going to bed and getting up at a certain
time, keeping social or work behavior
within appropriate limits, and so forth).
Just as it is obviously desirable to keep
your car within the appropriate lines, so
it is with your thoughts.
Key Point:
Strive to keep your thoughts within
the Three Rules for Successful
Thinking.
When
your thoughts drift out of bounds--and
they do for all of us--strive to acknowledge
the thought and get back in bounds
as quickly as possible--ideally within
two to three seconds. Then there will be
little or no negative emotional
consequence.
- Caution:
Sometimes an undesirable thought
occurs without you noticing it
right away.
Solution:
Regularly monitor and evaluate
your thoughts by asking three
questions:
Am
I thinking kindly?
Am I thinking
objectively?
Am I thinking
constructively?
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STEPS
FOR APPLYING THE PRINCIPLE
- Consider the
benefits of adhering to the
Three Rules for Successful
Thinking. Ask yourself:
"How will I benefit from
learning to think this
way?" Then consider
whether the benefits are
worth the effort. If so,
decide that you will learn to
live by the three rules--not
because you have to or
should, but because you want
to.
- Establish
your own personal rules or
guidelines for successful
thinking. You may adopt the
three rules if you wish, or
you may develop your own
specific rules.
- Evaluate your
thoughts as desirable or
undesirable, according to the
rules you established. Make
sure your line between
desirable and undesirable
thoughts is crystal clear,
like the center divider line
of a highway. In other words,
make sure you understand what
each of the three rules means
in a personal and practical
way.
- Additional steps
for managing undesirable thoughts
are best understood by dividing
them into three sections: 1) before
undesirable thoughts occur, 2) during
the occurrence of undesirable
thoughts, and 3) after
undesirable thoughts have
occurred.
BEFORE
UNDESIRABLE THOUGHTS OCCUR:
- Set a
thinking goal you can
immediately begin to
succeed in accomplishing.
Incorrect:
I will always keep
my thoughts within the
guidelines I have set.
Reason:
A promise to always or
never think certain
thoughts is difficult if
not impossible to keep;
hence, you are apt to
make yourself miserable
and eventually give up.
Correct:
I will learn to
keep my thoughts within
the guidelines I set.
Key
Point: "I
will learn" is a
goal you can begin to
succeed with immediately
and continue for the rest
of your life.
- Involve
yourself in a
well-balanced variety of
constructive activities
(family, church, work,
social, physical, school,
music, service, etc.). If
your life is out of
balance, you will have
difficulty making any
lasting improvements in
controlling your
thoughts.
- Identify
thoughts that in and of
themselves are innocent
but nevertheless tend to
trigger or encourage
undesirable thoughts. For
instance, noticing and
thinking about how
attractive someone is,
for just a few seconds,
can be a harmless
activity unless it subtly
leads your mind
out-of-bounds and causes
you to lust after his or
her body. Such `innocent'
thoughts are like a calm
river that slowly and
inevitably carries you
towards raging rapids and
dangerous falls.
- Make a
list of `innocent'
thoughts that tend to
precede or trigger your
undesirable thoughts.
Then when you notice
yourself thinking such
thoughts, strive to
immediately divert your
attention to more
constructive thoughts and
activity. It is much
easier to redirect your
thinking when a
potentially undesirable
thought is in its infancy
and still appears
innocent.
- Evaluate
the relationships,
conversations, and
activities you
participate in. Do they
encourage or discourage
you from keeping your
thoughts within your
guidelines? Also,
consider the media
smorgasbord you choose
from (T.V., movies,
radio, magazines, and
books).
- Make a
list of situations or
activities that tempt or
encourage you to violate
your rules for successful
thinking. Begin
decreasing, and if
possible, eliminate your
participation in such
situations.
- Develop a
healthy mental diet, just
as you do a physical
diet. Feed your mind
constructive, uplifting
food. Avoid unhealthy
thoughts as you would
avoid unhealthy food. By
reading uplifting and
wholesome material, such
as the scriptures,
classic novels,
biographies, and poetry,
you will be strengthened
in your efforts to better
manage your thoughts.
- Key
point: What you
feed your mind determines
what kind of mind you
will have.
DURING
THE OCCURRENCE OF UNDESIRABLE
THOUGHTS
- To better
understand the nature of
the undesirable thoughts
you are striving to
control, bridle, or
redirect, consider the
following similes:
-
- Dirty,
rotten thoughts are like
trash. You can put them
in a trash can and even
take them to the dump,
but you cannot entirely
eliminate or forget them.
When properly disposed
and treated, however,
trashy thoughts cease to
stink up or disturb the
mind.
- Continuing
to think undesirable
thoughts is like throwing
wood on a campfire (your
emotions). For every
additional second you
entertain an upsetting
thought, the emotions
burn more brightly.
Attempting to battle or
analyze undesirable
thoughts is like trying
to put out the fire by
blowing on it: the fire
burns brighter and the
coals burn hotter. It is
better to step back and
stop throwing wood on the
fire. Do something else.
Let the emotional fire
die on its own.
- An
undesirable thought is
like a snowball rolling
down a hill. At first it
is small and easy to
manage, but as it
continues to roll it
grows and builds
momentum, eventually
becoming difficult to
stop.
- Undesirable
thoughts are like
inappropriate requests or
comments an attorney
makes in court. The judge
can instruct the jury to
disregard them. You, like
the judge, can overrule
any thought or resulting
feeling by instructing
your mind to disregard
it. Although you cannot
entirely erase the memory
of the thoughts or the
feelings they produce,
you do not have to take
them seriously or act on
them.
- However,
trying to make yourself
NOT think a particular
thought is like trying
NOT to think about pink
elephants or trying to
forget a song you heard a
thousand times. Such an
impossible--or at least
highly unlikely--goal
becomes even more
difficult when you are
afraid. Just imagine if
someone threatened to
shoot you if you ever
thought about or felt
like thinking about pink
elephants again. Instead,
when you think an
undesirable thought--and
we all do from time to
time--immediately
acknowledge what you are
thinking. Then
immediately redirect your
thinking to something
kind, objective, and
constructive
- Sometimes
a set of thoughts,
beliefs, or memories are
so powerful and pervasive
(such as deeply rooted
beliefs about not being
good enough, upsetting
sexual thoughts and
memories or
anxiety-producing
thoughts and memories)
that they keep
reoccurring like a
chronic illness. They
tend to haunt the mind
with flashbacks and waves
of undesirable feelings.
Although such toxic
thoughts may not be
entirely eliminated, with
a great deal of effort
and vigilance they can be
decreased, desensitized,
and put into remission
where they no longer
interfere with your
ability to live the way
you choose.
- When you
think an undesirable
thought, take two key
steps:
-
- Step
One:
- Immediately
acknowledge the
fact that your thoughts
are out-of-bounds. Reason:
Ignoring undesirable
thoughts is like ignoring
weeds in your garden. You
may temporarily feel
better by pretending the
weeds do not exist, but
they will grow and spread
just the same. When they
become so large and
numerous that ignoring
them is impossible,
control becomes extremely
difficult.
- Step
Two:
- Immediately
redirect or refocus your
attention and activity on
something constructive
despite any powerful,
lingering feelings that
may occur. Do not attempt
to fight or stop the
thought itself.
Reason:
Emotionally charged
thoughts, like a powerful
freight train, cannot be
stopped dead in their
tracks. You can however,
change the destination of
a train--or a train of
thought--by switching the
tracks.
Example:
Even after the train is
stopped, the hot wheels
(emotions) do not
immediately cool off.
Just as the train engine
produces power and heat
to drive the wheels, your
thoughts produce
chemicals that create
physical/emotional
sensations you feel in
your body.
Caution:
After you get your
thoughts back in bounds,
be patient with your
emotions. Give them time
to cool off. Do not go
back out-of-bounds in a
misguided attempt to
fight or analyze the
undesirable thoughts or
feelings.
Note:
If strong feelings are
associated with a
particular undesirable
thought, it is better to
find something you can
actively do (such as work
on a project exercise or
call a friend) rather
than just trying to get
rid of the feeling or
thought by thinking about
something else.
- Practice
the previous two steps
(acknowledge and redirect
your thoughts) until you
can consistently do both
within two to three
seconds. That may be
difficult at first, but
by practicing--hundreds
of times if
necessary--you will
succeed. See the diagram
on the following page.
Note:
The longer your thoughts
are out-of-bounds, the
stronger the pull to
continue dwelling on
them.
- Notice
how the intensity and
duration of undesirable
feelings decreases as you
decrease the amount of
time your thoughts are
out-of-bounds.
AFTER
UNDESIRABLE THOUGHTS HAVE
OCCURRED
- Even
after you have your
thoughts back in bounds,
be patient with the way
you feel. The length of
time it takes your body
to calm down after having
undesirable sexual,
anxious, angry, or
depressing thoughts is
about ten times as long
as the time your thoughts
were out-of-bounds.
- Even
after you have your
thoughts back in bounds,
be patient with the way
you feel. The length of
time it takes your body
to calm down after having
undesirable sexual,
anxious, angry, or
depressing thoughts is
about ten times as long
as the time your thoughts
were out-of-bounds.
Reason:
After the first two to
three seconds your
thoughts are
out-of-bounds, every
additional second causes
your body to be flooded
with powerful chemicals
that increasingly arouse
and intensify emotion.
Even after ceasing to
throw pebbles into a
pond, it takes time for
the ripples to subside.
Note:
The longer your thoughts
are out-of-bounds, the
stronger the pull is to
go back out again.
- Although
ideally you would like to
never have an undesirable
thought again, remind
yourself that your more
immediate and achievable
goal is to learn to
better manage, not
perfectly control or
eliminate undesirable
thoughts.
- Reassure
yourself that you can
learn a great deal from
your mistakes as long as
you resist the temptation
to ignore them or condemn
yourself for having made
them in the first place.
- Ask
yourself:
- "With
hindsight, what could I
have done to prevent my
thoughts from going
out-of-bounds in the
first place?"
"What
could I have done once my
thoughts were
out-of-bounds to more
quickly acknowledge and
correct them?"
|
- Think
about what you can learn
from your mistakes that
will help you do better
next time.
- Instead
of just trying to learn
from your mistakes, think
of some of the times you
were tempted to think an
undesirable thought but
instead thought about
something else. Think
about how you did it. Ask
yourself what was
different during those
times.
Example:
Larry asked me to help
him not get so angry at
other drivers. He had
spent a great deal of
time analyzing--to no
avail--why he became
irate when someone else
was driving incorrectly
or inconsiderately. I
gave him what seemed to
be an unusual assignment.
I asked him to watch for
situations he could have
been upset about but was
not. Then I asked him to
figure out what he was
thinking or doing that
allowed him not to
feel so upset.
- Key
point: Too often
people spend more time
dwelling on their
mistakes than on
analyzing and learning
from their successes.
- After
making and correcting a
mistake, recommit
yourself to your goal
(say to yourself, "I
will learn to keep my
thoughts within the
guidelines I've set, no
matter how long it
takes").
- Frequently
review your reasons for
choosing to learn to keep
your thoughts within the
guidelines you set. Doing
so will reaffirm your
desire for greater peace
of mind, more happiness,
and increased personal
productivity.
You may
wish to study the chart
on the following pages to
gain a clearer overview
of the three different
areas of managing
undesirable thoughts.
| Managing
Undesirable Thoughts |
| BEFORE
THEY OCCUR |
- Goal:
- Prevention
- Method:
-
- Increase
constructive activity
designed to keep you life
in balance.
- Avoid
tempting situations
- Become
aware of and avoid
seemingly innocent
thoughts and activities
whiche nevetheless
precede or trigger
undesirable thoughts.
- Result:

|
| WHEN THEY
OCCUR |
- Goal:
- Correction
- Method:
-
- Acknowledge
and accept the existence
of undesirable thoughts.
- Get your
thoughts back in bounds
as quickly as possible
(Ideal: 2 to 3 seconds)
by focusing your thoughts
and activities on
something constructive,
despite any lingering
feelings to the contrary.
- Result:

|
| AFTER
THEY OCCUR |
- Goal:
- Learn
from the experience
- Method:
-
- Be
patient with any
lingering, undesirable
feelings.
- Do not
condemn yourself for
having some undesirable
thoughts
- Reassure
yourself that you can
learn a great deal from
your mistakes.
- Think
about how you can do
better next time.
- Result:

|
SUCCESS
STORY
Since he was
seventeen years old, Sean
struggled unsuccessfully to
overcome a habit of sexual
behavior that he considered
undesirable. As he told me of his
efforts I listened to how he
dealt with the two key factors
occurring in any problem--his
behavior and his thoughts.
- Note:
The principles and
strategies used to help
Sean can be applied to
any habit you wish to
overcome.
"I'LL
NEVER DO IT AGAIN"--A SELF-
DEFEATING PROMISE
- Exception:
If Sean was dealing with
a mistake he made once or
twice--rather than
habitually--it would have
been all right to promise
to never do it again. Reason:
Before the behavior
developed into a habit,
he would probably have
been able to keep his
promise. However, with
any well-established
habit, a different
approach is essential.
Sean tried a
variety of strategies to
eliminate the undesirable
behavior. With each new approach,
he sincerely promised himself the
same thing: "I'll never do
it again." He would psyche
himself up, sure that this time
he would finally succeed. He kept
records of how many days in a row
he went without a
"slip." One day, two
days, a week, two weeks, and so
forth. The longer he went, the
more the pressure
built--"How long can I keep
it up? Have I finally overcome
it?" Then, inevitably, the
winning streak came to an end.
The first few
dozen times he promised "to
never do it again" and
failed, he dusted himself off and
tried again. Eventually, however,
he began to doubt himself:
"I don't know if I can
overcome this problem. Maybe I am
a loser. If others knew about my
problem, they would think less of
me. I'm a phony. Even God is
displeased with me." Despite
increasing doubt and
discouragement he never gave up.
He kept fighting.
A
VICIOUS CYCLE DEVELOPS
Realizing his
thoughts were at the root of his
behavior, he began fighting them.
His goal: eliminate
lustful thoughts. When a lustful
thought came into his mind, he
attacked it like a general trying
to destroy the enemy. He tried to
force it out of his mind
by screaming to himself,
"No!" and by repeating
positive affirmations, or by
trying to frighten himself about
possible future consequences of
his actions. He would hold the
thought up for careful analysis,
asking himself "why" he
thought such things. At other
times he would wage a mighty
debate trying to convince himself
he did not want to think those
thoughts.
Sean was caught
in a vicious cycle. The harder he
tried to battle his thoughts and
make them go away, the more they
tended to dominate his thinking.
It was like trying NOT to think
about purple alligators. The more
he thought about NOT thinking
certain things, the more he was
actually thinking about them.
In addition to
failing to keep his promise of
"never doing it again,"
he was also failing in his fight
to "eliminate undesirable
thoughts." Failure was
uppermost in his mind.
REACHING
OUT FOR HELP
By the time Sean
came to see me, needless to say,
he was discouraged. He was down
on himself and doubted his own
ability to succeed. He looked to
me to do something to solve his
problem. My first objective was
to help him discover that the
solution was still within him.
We discussed his
goal "to never do it
again," and I asked him how
he would know when he had
succeeded. He said, "When I
don't do it anymore." I
asked him how many days in a row
he thought he needed to go before
he could reach that conclusion.
He said he really didn't know,
but thought it needed to be a
long time, perhaps a year.
I pointed out
that his criteria for success was
vague at best and nonexistent at
worst. Unless he could say he
never made a mistake, he could
not say he succeeded. And how
could he conclude "I never
make a mistake" when he does
not know what the future holds.
- Key
point:
Because he could not
objectively measure
progress, let alone
success, he was
frequently anxious or
discouraged, thereby
making learning
difficult. His goal,
though well-meaning and
sincere, was
self-defeating.
SETTING AN ACHIEVABLE GOAL
I explained to
Sean that he could set a
different goal--a goal that would
allow him to objectively
recognize and measure progress.
He would then be able to
experience degrees of success
that would be encouraging and
lead to further success. I
suggested the following goal:
| I
will learn to keep my
passions within the
bounds the Lord and I
have set. |
There
are two important parts to this
goal. First, is the concept of learning.
By focusing on learning
he could experience some success
right away. We discussed how
people learn new skills such as
riding a bike, playing
basketball, or speaking a foreign
language. It was obvious to him
that learning new skills always
involved making some mistakes,
especially in the beginning. More
important than the mistakes,
however, is what you learn from
them. I reassured him that
although I understood his desire
to get to the point where he
could better control his thoughts
and behavior, he must first learn
the necessary skills. That means
making some mistakes--and then
learning from them.
- Key
Point:
Whenever you set a goal
to develop a new habit,
begin with the words,
"I will learn to . .
."
I was careful to
make sure he understood what I
was saying. I had no intent
whatsoever to encourage him to do
anything he considered wrong or
to mitigate the seriousness of
his mistakes. I knew,
nevertheless, that with well
developed habits of many years,
growing pains and mistakes were
inevitable.
The second
essential part of the goal is
setting a positive orientation.
The emphasis is on learning to do
a positive thing, rather than on not
doing a negative thing.
- Positive:
I will learn to hit the
ball.
Negative:
I will not strike out.
Positive:
I will learn to obey the
Lord.
Negative:
I will not sin.
Key
Point: You
are more likely to
succeed with a positive
goal stating what you
wish to accomplish, than
a negative goal
emphasizing what you do
NOT want to do.
Sean agreed to
adopt the new goal. Now he had a
positive goal that allowed for
the natural process of learning.
I told him the next time we met,
I would be more interested in
what he learned than in whether
or not he made a mistake. That
took a lot of pressure off. I
knew as long as he was learning
principles and skills for better
self-management--even amidst
making some mistakes--he would
sooner or later, gain greater
control over his thoughts and his
actions. Hence, he would soon be
making fewer mistakes.
REAFFIRMING
SELF-WORTH AMIDST MISTAKES
Sean had another
habit that was getting in the way
of accomplishing his goal. When
he made a mistake he would get
extremely down on himself. By
repeatedly saying negative and
unkind things about himself, he
was making a second mistake.
Without realizing it, he was
causing the erosion of his
natural sense of self-worth.
In order to shore
up his self-esteem, I suggested
he do something that initially
seemed strange and awkward. I
asked him to use his undesirable
behavior to remind him to
reaffirm his inherent, God-given
worth. Just after he made a
mistake, I asked him to recite
the following words to himself:
"I am a child of God with
strengths, weaknesses, and
potential. And I will learn
to keep my passions within the
bounds the Lord and I have
set." Not only does the
undesirable behavior reinforce
correct principles, it usually
becomes less desirable itself.
KEEPING
OBJECTIVE RECORDS
In solving any
personal problem, I look for
improvement in two areas--what a
person thinks and how they
behave. I showed Sean how to
measure progress in those areas
in a way that would be objective
and encouraging.
In the area of
measuring his behavior, rather
than counting the days until he
make a mistake, I suggested he
keep a win/loss record. After the
first week Sean reported he
messed up two times. He was
discouraged. My response was,
"Well let's see, you have
five wins and two loses. What did
you learn?"
After the second
week Sean was pleased to announce
he made some progress. He
reported a cumulative score for
the two weeks of eleven wins and
three loses. The progress was not
only obvious, it was encouraging.
Besides, he continued to learn
important lessons about governing
himself.
Next, to measure
progress in keeping his thoughts
within the bounds he set, I
suggested two things. First, I
asked him to monitor how many
seconds or minutes it took him to
(a) acknowledgethathis thoughts
were out- of-bounds and (b) get
his thoughts back in bounds.
Second, I asked him to make a
list of "innocent"
thoughts that, nevertheless,
tended to lead his mind
out-of-bounds ("She is
cute" or "I need to
relax"). Then I asked him to
report the number of times he
started down the track of
"innocent" thoughts and
then switched to a better track
before he went out-of-bounds.
At first he had
some difficulty recognizing the
onset of his undesirable
thoughts. He would be aware of
his emotional reaction to the
thoughts before he was aware of
the thoughts themselves. I
pointed out that by then the
waves of emotion were so large it
was difficult to redirect the
wayward thoughts. When he finally
got his thoughts back in bounds,
he was in for a surprise--the
feelings did not subside right
away. I explained that for every
second his thoughts were out of
bounds, it usually takes about
ten times that long for the body
to completely calm down.
With practice, he
got to the point where he could
recognize an undesirable thought
and get back in bounds in about a
minute. Then he could do it in
forty-five seconds; then thirty
seconds. Sometimes, he could even
do it in the ideal time of two to
three seconds.
PREVENTION
IS EASIER THAN CORRECTION
Sean learned
prevention was easier than
correction. By increasing his
awareness of the
"innocent" thoughts
preceding the undesirable
thoughts, he discovered he could
comfortably redirect his thoughts
before they got
out-of-bounds. As he noted
increasing success in keeping his
thoughts in bounds, as well as
quickly getting them back in
bounds when they drifted, his
confidence grew.
To help him gain
greater confidence and strength,
I asked him to consider others
areas in his life he would like
to improve (physical, social,
intellectual, career, spiritual,
service, and so forth). I
explained that anything he
could do to live a more
meaningful and well-balanced life
would help him solve his problem
as well as reduce the likelihood
of a recurrence.
At our last
visit, Sean thanked me for
helping him discover that all
along he had had the power in
himself to solve his problem. He
also acknowledged the Lord's
help. My experience with Sean
brought to mind the example of a
talented and dedicated football
player who was running with all
his might, only to discover he
was going the wrong way. Sean
just needed a little guidance to
get himself pointed in the right
direction.
- Reminder:
If this core principle
does not apply to your
particular concern, go to
another core principle OR
go directly to the
section on the problem
you wish to solve: (Communication
Difficulties, Depression, Sexual
Problems, or Anxiety
Attacks)
GO TO:
Next Principle:
Distinguishing Your Feelings From
The Facts
Previous
Principle: Understanding Your
Feelings
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